Bloat, a deadly risk for dogs

The number one killer of dogs is cancer, but what is number 2?  The second leading killer of dogs is Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GVD), commonly called Bloat.  Deep-chested dogs are at particular risk for Bloat.  Bloodhounds, German Shepherds, Great Danes, Dachshunds, Sight Hound breeds and Dobermans are among the those considered deep-chested.

So what exactly is Bloat?  Bloat is typically related to swallowed air, and usually happens when there is an abnormal accumulation of fluid, air and/or foam in the stomach. (gastric dilatation)  In some cases, the stomach actually twists after swelling, and rotates anywhere from 90 to 360 degrees between the esophagus and the duodenum at the other end of the stomach.  Everything in the stomach is trapped, and the full, bloated stomach obstructs veins in the abdomen which leads to low blood pressure, damage to internal organs, shock and with all of these combined, the dog can die a painful death in a short amount of time.

Possible symptoms include: Attempts to vomit, restlessness, belly bloated looking and tight hunched up back,  whining, pacing, heavy panting, and looking back at the stomach.

Bloat is not uncommon - be prepared.  Know the symptoms and if your vet doesn't provide 24 service, know where the local 24 emergency vet is located, and keep both numbers handy.

Bloat can be deadly - get your dog to a vet promptly. Better safe than sorry.


Until next time,

Deb